Canon Patent Reveals Possible RF 300mm f/2.0L and RF 200mm f/1.8L Lenses
A recent patent application by Canon (JP-2025-179579) has surfaced, detailing optical formulas for two incredibly fast super-telephoto prime lenses: a 300mm f/2.0 and a 200mm f/1.8.
These specs will be familiar to long-time Canon shooters. The EF 200mm f/1.8L USM, affectionately known as the “Eye of Sauron,” is a legendary lens. The EF 300mm f/2.8L IS USM is a staple of sports and wildlife photography, but a 300mm at f/2.0 is a different beast entirely, previously seen in the rare and expensive EF 300mm f/2.8L IS USM’s predecessor, the FD 300mm f/2.8L.
If these lenses come to fruition for the RF mount, they would be absolute behemoths in terms of both size and optical performance. Let’s take a closer look at the details.
The Optical Designs
The patent details two distinct optical formulas, which we’ll call Example 1 and Example 2.
Example 1: The 300mm f/2.0
This is the star of the show. A 300mm lens with a maximum aperture of f/2.0 is an engineering marvel. It would allow for incredibly fast shutter speeds in low light and produce a razor-thin depth of field, completely obliterating backgrounds.
Focal Length: 292.50 mm
F-number: 2.06
Half Angle of View: 4.23 degrees
Image Height: 21.64 mm
Lens Length: 350.13 mm
Back Focus: 13.50 mm
This lens design consists of 16 elements in 11 groups. As you can see from the lens block diagram below, it features a massive front element and a complex arrangement of glass to correct for aberrations.
Figure 1: Lens block diagrams for the 300mm f/2.0 and 200mm f/1.8.
Example 2: The 200mm f/1.8
This is a spiritual successor to the legendary EF 200mm f/1.8L. It’s a shorter, slightly faster lens than the 300mm, and it’s a favorite focal length for portrait and indoor sports photographers.
Focal Length: 195.00 mm
F-number: 1.85
Half Angle of View: 6.33 degrees
Image Height: 21.64 mm
Lens Length: 250.00 mm
Back Focus: 13.50 mm
This design is slightly simpler, with 14 elements in 11 groups, but it’s still a complex piece of optical engineering.
Optical Performance
The patent also provides aberration charts for these lenses. The charts for the 300mm f/2.0 (Example 1) show excellent correction for spherical aberration, astigmatism, and distortion, as you would expect from a high-end L-series lens.
Figure 2: Aberration charts for the 300mm f/2.0 lens.
Advanced Focusing System
A key feature mentioned in the patent is a sophisticated inner focusing system. To achieve fast and accurate autofocus with such large and heavy glass elements, the patent describes a mechanism where two separate lens groups are moved.
First Focusing Group: This group is located towards the front of the lens.
Second Focusing Group: This group is located further back, near the image plane.
By moving these two groups independently, the lens can achieve faster autofocus speeds and maintain high image quality throughout the focusing range, from infinity to close-up. This is a common technique in modern, high-performance telephoto lenses.
Figure 3: Cutaway diagram of the 300mm f/2.0 lens focusing mechanism.
Conclusion
While a patent filing is never a guarantee that a product will come to market, it’s exciting to see Canon researching such ambitious lenses for the RF mount. An RF 300mm f/2.0L or RF 200mm f/1.8L would be a dream come true for many professional photographers. They would be large, heavy, and undoubtedly expensive, but the optical performance and creative possibilities would be unmatched. We’ll be keeping a close eye on any further developments.
What are your thoughts? Would you be interested in either of these lenses? Let us know in the comments below!
For years, camera engineers have faced a massive design conflict, one we like to call the Heat vs. IBIS Paradox. On one hand, you want a powerful sensor that can shoot 8K video and high frame rates. This generates an immense amount of heat that needs to be moved away quickly to prevent the camera from shutting down. On the other hand, you want In-Body Image Stabilization (IBIS).
To make IBIS work, the sensor is literally suspended in mid-air on a movable stage, isolated from the camera’s chassis by magnetic fields and springs. This isolation breaks the natural path for heat to escape. The sensor becomes a “floating island” of heat with nowhere to go. This is why cameras like the EOS R5 required strict recording limits. Three new patent applications published on December 5, 2025 (JP-2025-176889, JP-2025-176890, and JP-2025-176965) show how Canon may have finally solved this problem.
The Solution: A High-Tech Thermal Bridge
Canon’s solution isn’t to add a bulky fan. Instead, they have re-engineered the connection between the floating sensor and the camera body. Each of the three patents addresses a specific part of this clever thermal bridge.
1. Creating the Path (Patent JP-2025-176889)
The foundation of the solution is described in patent JP-2025-176889. It introduces a dedicated “flexible member” that physically connects the “movable stage” (the part holding the sensor) to the “fixed base” (the camera’s chassis). Unlike standard ribbon cables that are designed only for data, this component’s primary job is to act as a heat pipe. By re-establishing a physical link, heat can now travel from the sensor to the camera’s large magnesium alloy body, which acts as a giant heatsink.
2. The Magic Material: Graphite (Patent JP-2025-176890)
A regular copper wire would be too stiff; repeated IBIS movements would cause it to work-harden and snap. Patent JP-2025-176890 solves this by specifying the use of a Graphite Sheet laminated with PET. Graphite is an incredible material for this application. It has extremely high thermal conductivity—even better than copper in some planes—but is pliable like fabric. This ensures maximum heat transfer without compromising the long-term durability of the stabilization system.
3. Perfecting the Mechanics with Slits (Patent JP-2025-176965)
Even a flexible graphite sheet could offer some mechanical resistance, which would make the IBIS motors work harder, drain the battery faster, and potentially reduce stabilization accuracy. Patent JP-2025-176965 provides the final piece of the puzzle: adding strategic slits (cuts) to the conductive sheet. These slits reduce the sheet’s spring constant, making it ultra-compliant. This allows the heat to flow freely while the sensor moves with zero added resistance, ensuring silky-smooth footage.
Why This Is a Big Deal
This is a passive cooling solution. It doesn’t require a noisy fan or the bulky camera body of something like the EOS R5 C. This technology suggests that future cameras, like a potential EOS R5 Mark III, could maintain the same compact, weather-sealed form factor as their predecessors while offering dramatically improved recording times. Canon seems to have found a way to have its cake and eat it too: pro-level video performance without the thermal baggage.